water-wet
Describing the preference of a solid to be in contact with a water phase rather than an oil or gas phase. Water-wet rocks preferentially imbibe water. Generally, sandstones and carbonates are water-wet before contact with crude oil, but may be altered by components of the crude oil to become oil-wet. Certain minerals, as well as different crystallographic faces of the
Detailed Explanation
same mineral, may be variably prone to being oil- or water-wet.