buffer — Oil & Gas Glossary

A chemical used to adjust and control the pH of stimulation fluids. Gels and complex polymer fluids are sensitive to pH changes, especially during the mixing phase when the dispersion and hydration of some polymers require specific pH conditions. In addition, the performance of crosslinked fluids is optimized over a relatively narrow pH range. Buffers, added to the aqueous phase

Detailed Explanation

before mixing, adjust the base-fluid pH to achieve a stable treatment fluid with the desired characteristics and predictable performance.