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Prices & Markets·Friday, July 10, 2026

WTI Settles at $71.41 as 18 Percent Monthly Slide Meets a $6.70 EIA Brent Forecast Gap

WTI crude settled at $71.41 per barrel on Friday's CME close as EIA's July STEO puts 2026 Brent at $82, a $6.70 gap that implies a steep H2 recovery.

WTI crude oil settled at $71.41 per barrel on Friday's CME settlement, shedding $0.67 or 0.93 percent on the session. Brent crude fell $1.00 to $75.30 per barrel at ICE, a decline of 1.31 percent. Henry Hub natural gas slipped 2.39 percent to $2.94 per MMBtu on Friday's CME close.

Eighteen Percent Monthly Slide Follows the June Hormuz Accord

WTI has fallen 18.47 percent over the past 30 days, declining from approximately $87.60 per barrel in mid-June to Friday's settlement. The catalyst was the June 2026 U.S.-Iran agreement that reopened the Strait of Hormuz, which carries roughly 20 percent of global seaborne oil trade. Sanctions fears and blockade threats had embedded a risk premium in crude benchmarks through the first five months of 2026. The EIA's July 7 Short-Term Energy Outlook confirmed the scale of the repricing, cutting its 2026 Brent average forecast from $95 to $82 per barrel, a reduction of 13.7 percent.

EIA Forecast Puts the Market at a $6.70 Per Barrel Discount

At $75.30 per barrel, Brent settles $6.70 below the EIA's revised full-year 2026 average forecast of $82, published in the July 7 Short-Term Energy Outlook. That $82 figure had already absorbed the Hormuz deal's bearish shock, representing a 13.7 percent cut from the June STEO. The market is pricing a further $6.70 discount below even the post-deal EIA baseline. Closing that gap requires average Brent prices substantially above $75 through the remainder of 2026, or it reflects market consensus that the full-year average will undershoot EIA's current estimate.

Oil Authority's July 9 report on Permian Basin output calculated the basin's 6.6 million barrels per day at a daily gross value of approximately $474 million, using Thursday's WTI price of $71.85. At Friday's $71.41 settlement, that figure falls to roughly $471 million per day. At a WTI level implied by EIA's $82 Brent forecast and the current Brent-WTI spread of $3.89 per barrel, the Permian would generate approximately $44 million more per day than Friday's price delivers. That gap compounds to roughly $4 billion per quarter in foregone revenue relative to EIA's own H2 pricing assumptions.

Supply Crosscurrents: IEA Trims Russian Output Forecast as UAE Hits Record

The International Energy Agency reduced its Russian crude production forecasts for 2026 and 2027, citing intensified Ukrainian drone attacks on Russian energy infrastructure, according to OilPrice.com. Those attacks have disrupted refinery and pipeline operations, constraining Russia's ability to sustain export volumes near recent levels. The IEA's downward revision adds a supply-side bullish signal to a market that has otherwise been absorbing new barrels from restored Hormuz access. At the same time, the United Arab Emirates produced 4.1 million barrels per day in June 2026, its highest output on record and a figure that reflects ADNOC's multi-year capacity expansion program.

Weekly Rebound Signals Residual Risk Premium

Despite the 30-day losses, WTI gained roughly 4 percent this week, recovering from approximately $68.70 per barrel a week ago to $71.41 at Friday's close. That recovery reflects lingering uncertainty about the durability of the June Hormuz accord under continued U.S.-Iran tension. Trading Economics models project WTI at $85.79 per barrel in 12 months and $75.52 by the end of Q3 2026. The EIA's 2027 Brent forecast of $65 per barrel, cut from $79 in the June STEO, sits roughly $20 per barrel below what Trading Economics models project for the same timeframe. That divergence underscores contested views on whether the Hormuz accord holds and whether OPEC disciplines production through 2027.

Sources and methodology

Oil Authority synthesis: derived the $6.70 Brent-to-EIA-forecast gap and the Permian Basin revenue implication not reported in the source wires; cross-referenced the EIA STEO downward revision against current spot prices and compared the EIA 2027 forecast with Trading Economics 12-month model projections.

Published by Oil Authority, edited by Adam Humphreys

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